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Toți termeniiABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPRSTUVW

A

  • Absolute territorial protection
  • Abuse of a dominant position
  • Abuse of economic dependence
  • Access to essential facility
  • Access to the Commission’ s file
  • Active sales
  • Actual competitor
  • Advisory Committee
  • Agent (EN)
  • Agreement
  • AKZO Procedure
  • Amicus curiae (EN)
  • Ancillary restraints
  • Anticompetitive objet or effect
  • Anticompetitive practices
  • Antitrust
  • Article 11 letter
  • Article 19 (3) notice
  • Article 6 letter
  • Association of undertakings

B

  • Below-cost resale price
  • Bid rigging
  • Block exemption (Regulation)
  • Bonus share
  • Boycott
  • Burden of proof
  • Business secrets
  • Buyer power

C

  • Cartel
  • Collecting society
  • Collective dominance
  • Collective redress (Class action)
  • Collusion
  • Comfort letter
  • Comity
  • Commission Notice
  • Commitments (or remedies)
  • Competence
  • Competition
  • Complaint
  • Compliance programme
  • Compulsory license
  • Concentration (Merger)
  • Concerted practice
  • Concession
  • Concurrent jurisdiction
  • Conditions
  • Consortium
  • Consumers protection
  • Consumers’ associations
  • Control (change)
  • Control (notion)
  • Cooperation between competition authorities
  • Copyright
  • Cross subsidisation

D

  • Damages
  • Delegation of powers
  • Direct effect
  • Distribution agreement
  • Divestiture
  • Dominant position
  • Downstream market
  • Duopoly

E

  • ECHR
  • Economies of scale
  • Economies of scope
  • EEA (European Economic Area)
  • Effect on trade between Member States
  • Effective judicial protection
  • Effects doctrine
  • Enabling regulation
  • English clause
  • Entry barriers
  • Environmental protection
  • ESA (EFTA Surveillance Authority)
  • Essential facility
  • Europe Agreements
  • European competition network (ECN)
  • Excess prices
  • Exchanges of information
  • Exclusionary practice
  • Exclusive distribution
  • Exclusive purchasing agreement
  • Exclusive right
  • Exclusive right (art. 106 TFEU)
  • Exclusivity clause
  • Exhaustion
  • Extra-territoriality

F

  • Fine
  • Fine mitigating
  • Fixed costs
  • Foreclosure
  • Foreign direct investment (FDI)
  • Form A / B
  • Form CO
  • Franchising
  • Free riding

G

  • Geographic market
  • Good agricultural practice (GAP)
  • Group purchasing organization
  • Gun jumping (EN)

H

  • Hard core restrictions
  • Hearing
  • Hearing Officer
  • Herfindahl–Hirschmann-Index (HHI)
  • Horizontal Agreement

I

  • Implementing regulation
  • Individual exemption
  • Infringement proceeding
  • Intellectual property right (IPR)
  • Inter-brand competition
  • Interim measures
  • International Competition Network (ICN)
  • International Cooperation
  • Intra-brand competition

J

  • Joint control
  • Joint venture
  • Joint venture
  • Judicial review

K

  • Know-how (EN)

L

  • Legal privilege
  • Leniency (Programme)
  • Letter of formal notice
  • Licensing

M

  • Margin squeeze
  • Marginal costs
  • Market
  • Market economy investor
  • Market manipulation
  • Market power
  • Market share
  • Merger control procedure
  • Minority shareholdings
  • Minutes/Report
  • Monopolistic agreement
  • Monopoly

N

  • Natural monopoly
  • Ne bis in idem (EN)
  • Negative clearance
  • Network effect
  • Non-competition clause
  • Non-opposition procedure
  • Notification
  • Nullity

O

  • Obligations
  • Oligopoly

P

  • Parallel trade (Parallel imports)
  • Passive sales
  • Pay-for-delay
  • Periodic penalty payment
  • Potential competition
  • Potential competitor
  • Predatory pricing
  • Preliminary ruling (art. 267 TFUE)
  • Price discrimination
  • Price regulation
  • Price-fixing agreement
  • Private enforcement
  • Privatization
  • Procedural autonomy
  • Public undertaking

R

  • R & D agreement
  • Referral (Merger)
  • Refusal to deal
  • Regulation no. 17
  • Relevant market
  • Request for information
  • Resale price maintenance (RPM)
  • Rescue merger
  • Retailer
  • Right against self-incrimination
  • Rights of defence
  • Rule of reason

S

  • Sector inquiry
  • Selective distribution
  • Services of general economic interest
  • Single branding
  • Sole control
  • Specialisation agreement
  • Spill-over effects
  • Standard-essential patent (SEP)
  • Start-up costs
  • State aid (Compatibility)
  • State aid (Existing aid)
  • State aid (Notification)
  • State aid (Notion)
  • State aid (Recovery)
  • State aid (Tax exemption)
  • State measure
  • Statement of objections (SO)
  • Substitutability
  • Sudden break of established business relationships
  • Sunk costs

T

  • Take or pay contracts
  • Test SIEC (Merger)
  • Test SLC (merger)
  • Transfer of technology
  • Transfer pricing
  • Trustee
  • Turnover threshold
  • Tying or tied selling

U

  • Unbundling
  • Undertaking
  • Unfair competition
  • Universal service
  • Unlawful aid
  • Upstream market

V

  • Variable costs
  • Vertical agreement
  • Vertical restraints (or restrictions)

W

  • White clause
  • Wholesaler
  • Withdrawal (of the benefit of a block exemption)

&

  • “Carlsberg” notice

„

  • „De minimis” notice
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